Nerve Disorders & Injuries
Understanding Nerve Disorders and Injuries
Nerve disorders and injuries encompass disruptions in the transmission of signals between the brain and spinal cord to the muscles and skin, which are responsible for both movement and sensation. Similar to static on a telephone line, nerve disorders can disrupt the flow of information between the brain and the muscles or skin. The nervous system comprises two main components:
- The central nervous system, consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
- The peripheral nervous system, composed of nerve fibers branching off from the spinal cord and extending to various parts including the neck, arms, torso, legs, skeletal muscles, and internal organs.
Common Symptoms
Peripheral nerve disorders often stem from conditions like diabetes, infections, nerve compression (as seen in carpal tunnel syndrome), or injuries. Some individuals are born with these disorders. Symptoms can vary widely and may encompass:
- Numbness
- Pain
- Burning or tingling sensations
- Muscle weakness
- Sensitivity to touch
Diagnosing Nerve Disorders and Injuries
Medical history, details of accidents or prior surgeries, and a discussion of symptoms are key components of the diagnostic process. If a neurologic examination suggests nerve injury, your physician might recommend diagnostic tests such as electromyography (EMG), nerve conduction studies, noninvasive computed tomography (CT) scans, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans.
Treating Nerve Disorders and Injuries
Treatment approaches are diverse and dependent on the specific condition. They may involve:
- Non-surgical options such as acupuncture, massage therapy, medication, orthotics, physical therapy, rehabilitation, or weight management.
- Surgical interventions. The nature and severity of the injury will guide your doctor in discussing various nerve repair techniques and devising a suitable treatment plan.
The skilled surgeons at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center can help you navigate the optimal treatment path. Their expertise lies in the latest treatments and techniques, with a focus on diagnosing and treating brain, spine, and peripheral nerve disorders and diseases. To arrange a consultation with North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center, call 919-784-7550.
Next Day Appointments Available
The surgeons at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center can help you decide on the treatment that’s best for you. They specialize in minimally invasive spine surgery and are experienced in diagnosing and treating disc disorders and disease, using the newest techniques for relieving pain and returning you to an active lifestyle. To make an appointment at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center call 919-784-7550.
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