Lumbar Disc Surgery
Understanding Lumbar Discs
Lumbar discs, positioned between the vertebrae in the lower back, are flexible, fluid-filled cushions that facilitate movement and flexibility in the lower back. They enable twisting and bending motions, contributing to your overall mobility.
Degeneration of Lumbar Discs
By the age of 60, many individuals experience degeneration in their spinal discs. This degeneration might entail disc bulging, herniation, or fluid loss, leading to disc thinning. Interestingly, a significant number of people do not encounter pain or other symptoms as a result of these changes. However, degeneration can cause discs to shift out of their proper position, exerting pressure on the nerves in the spine.
Additional Conditions and Symptoms
Beyond disc degeneration, other conditions such as facet or joint degeneration and the formation of bone spurs (osteophytes) can contribute to nerve root compression, resulting in leg pain, also known as radiculopathy. Common symptoms of these conditions encompass:
- Pain arising from nerve pressure (can manifest in various locations)
- Weakness radiating to the buttocks and legs
- Radiculopathy (leg pain)
Determining the Need for Lumbar Disc Surgery
Typically, rest and mild pain relief measures lead to low back pain relief within approximately six months. Surgery becomes a consideration for a small subset of individuals experiencing persistent pain and reduced mobility that can only be alleviated through surgical intervention. At North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center, a preference for conservative treatments prior to surgery is upheld. Collaborate with your surgeon to tailor the ideal treatment plan based on your unique circumstances.
Candidates for Surgery
Surgical candidacy may arise if:
- You contend with recurring, nearly constant pain
- Daily activities are significantly restricted
- Diagnostic assessments indicate potential improvement through surgery
Surgical Avenues
Two primary lumbar disc surgery options are available: fusion and discectomy.
Lumbar Disc Fusion: In this procedure, the problematic disc is extracted. The vertebrae above and below it are then fused together using a bone graft. Over ensuing months, the body generates robust new bone around the graft, promoting fusion.
Lumbar Discectomy: This surgery entails the removal of the degenerated disc, often followed by its replacement with an artificial disc.
The skilled surgeons at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center stand ready to assist you in making the most informed treatment decision. Their expertise extends to diagnosing and treating disc disorders and diseases, employing innovative techniques to mitigate pain and restore a vibrant lifestyle. For appointment arrangements at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center, kindly reach out at 919-784-7550.
Contact Us For An Appointment
The care team at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center can help you decide on the treatment that's best for you. They specialize in minimally invasive surgery and are experienced in diagnosing and treating disorders and diseases, using the newest techniques for relieving pain and returning you to an active lifestyle. To make an appointment at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center call 919-784-7550.
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