Spondylolisthesis
Understanding Spondylolisthesis: Unveiling the Basics
Spondylolisthesis is a condition where a vertebra shifts from its normal position, moving onto the vertebra directly beneath it. This typically happens at the junction between the lumbar spine and the tailbone. Causative factors encompass arthritis, bone ailments, fractures, or activities like football or weight lifting that strain the lower back.
Recognizing Common Signs
While some individuals remain asymptomatic, others experience a spectrum of symptoms ranging from mild to severe, including:
- Stiffness in the back
- Weakness in the legs
- Lower back pain
- Muscle tension
- Numbness, pain, or tingling in the thighs or buttocks
- Tenderness
- Over time, the condition can lead to swayback (enhanced lumbar curve above the buttocks) or kyphosis (rounding of the upper back).
Navigating the Diagnostic Process
A thorough physical examination and leg elevation test may be conducted by your physician. Imaging evaluations such as X-rays, computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assist in determining any misalignment or fractures in the spine.
Exploring Treatment Approaches
Treatment strategies depend on the extent of slippage. Many cases show symptom improvement with exercises to enhance lower back flexibility and strength, physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medication, and pain relief. Periodic follow-up exams are often advised to monitor vertebral positioning. For severe symptoms unresponsive to conservative methods, wearing a back brace might be recommended to stabilize and limit spinal movement.
In instances of severe symptoms, when conservative methods prove ineffective, the possibility of spinal fusion surgery—where two or more vertebrae are fused—is considered.
North Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Specialists collaborates closely with patients to determine optimal treatment routes. Proficient in minimally invasive spine surgery, they address disc disorders and diseases with advanced techniques, enabling pain alleviation and the return to an active lifestyle. To connect with North Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Specialists, call 919-784-7550.
Contact Us For An Appointment
The care team at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center can help you decide on the treatment that's best for you. They specialize in minimally invasive surgery and are experienced in diagnosing and treating disorders and diseases, using the newest techniques for relieving pain and returning you to an active lifestyle. To make an appointment at North Carolina Neuroscience & Spine Center call 919-784-7550.
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